2021

Since the Bharatiya Janata Party came to power on the basis of religious beliefs, there has been no point in the claim that a secular nation must avoid any undue emphasis on religion or, more specifically, on any single religion.

My first few days in the Rajya Sabha were tumultuous enough to realise that classics like Erskine May’s Parliamentary Practice,the bible of Westminster, would really have to be ‘tropicalised’ a lot to adjust to the gross realities of the world’s largest and beleaguered democracy. The small endoscopic view of parliament’s functioning also leads to the belief that it has more to fear from those who have utilised its electoral facilities to seize power than from external dangers that the regime periodically projects, to augment its hegemonic measures.

One feels immensely relieved that at no point in one’s four decades of government service was one ever important enough to work in any of the 25 critical organisations that deal with state security. This places one outside the scope of the central government order of May 31 that prohibits officers who retired from any of these listed organisations to publish without taking prior clearance from the government. It bans discussions on “the domain of the organisation”, a bureaucratic way of saying “don’t spill the beans”.

১৯৪৮ থেকে ১৯৬২ অবধি পশ্চিমবঙ্গের মুখ্যমন্ত্রী ডাঃ বিধানচন্দ্র রায় আজ থেকে ঠিক ৫৯ বছর আগে জুলাইয়ের এই প্রথম দিনে কলকাতায় তাঁর বাসভবনে প্রয়াত হন। তাঁর সুশৃঙ্খল স্বভাব, নির্ভুলতা, যুক্তিবাদ এবং বৈজ্ঞানিক দৃষ্টিভঙ্গির জন্য তিনি সাধারণের কাছে বহুল জনপ্রিয় এক নেতা ছিলেন। পৃথিবীতে প্রবেশ ও প্রস্থানের দিনটিকে এক রেখে, কীভাবে ঠিক আশি বছর বয়সে নিজের প্রস্থানমুহূর্তটি বেছে নিয়েছিলেন তিনি, তা তাঁর গুণমুগ্ধদের কাছে অনেকখানি অবাক করে দেওয়া এক বিরল ঘটনা নিশ্চয়ই৷

Dr B.C. Roy, who led West Bengal as chief minister between 1948 and 1962, died on this first day of July, 59 years ago. He was known for his exactitude and his scientific temper, but to take leave of the world on the same date on which he came into it and that too, as soon as he had reached a perfect 80, is more than just unusual.

বর্তমানে প্রধানমন্ত্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদীর দশা দেখে অনেকেই মনে করছেন তাঁর দিন বোধহয় ঘনিয়ে এসেছে। কিন্তু না, এখনও অবধি এই পুলকের সত্যি কোনও কারণ নেই। অতিমারি মোকাবিলায় তাঁর চূড়ান্ত ব্যর্থতার বিরুদ্ধে ক্ষোভ প্রথমে সীমিত ছিল শহরবাসীদের মধ্যে। দোরগোড়ায় মৃত্যুর তাণ্ডব দেখে তাঁরা আতঙ্কিত হন। আর এই মারাত্মক সংক্রমণ তাঁদের প্রতিষ্ঠা, প্রভাব ও ক্ষমতাকে কোনও পাত্তাই দেয়নি।

In Writers Buildings, there was a sense of shock when word of Basanta Choudhury’s death spread through the centuries-old corridors of power. This was exactly 21 years ago and many of us moved on to the Nandan film complex, Basanta Choudhury’s workplace in some sense, to express a collective sense of grief. I had known him for over two decades and had become fairly close in the last few years, enough to take cheeky liberties. What all of us really regretted was that he had left us much too early.

Narendra Modi is surely passing through his worst patch ever as prime minister, but then, there is no reason to view this seven years’ ‘itch’ of the people as the beginning of his end. The sudden fury against his regime’s disastrous handling of COVID-19 was sparked off in the national capital and other urban pockets of power by shocking visuals of endless funeral pyres and by horror stories of ‘people we know’ gasping to death for want of oxygen.

Like all federalisms, India's too is like a marriage between equals, the Centre and the states, and both thrive and prosper as they emerge stronger after each crisis. Though the 299 members of the Constituent Assembly did a commendable job in three and a half years, they could not provide for every foreseeable contingency. The Constitution is gently tilted in favour of the Centre, but a greater maturity has now evolved in the handling of the Brahmastras like President's Rule in states under Article 356 or in demanding secession.

যাঁরা নরেন্দ্র মোদীর সেন্ট্রাল ভিস্টা প্রকল্পে মহামান্য আদালতের হস্তক্ষেপ চেয়েছিলেন, ৩১ মে দিল্লি হাই কোর্টের কড়া ভাষায় তিরস্কার তাঁদের কাছে সত্যিই দুর্ভাগ্যজনক। নিরপেক্ষ পর্যবেক্ষকরাও হতভম্ব হয়ে যাচ্ছেন দু’টি ঘটনা দেখে— এক, উচ্চ আদালতগুলিতে সেন্ট্রাল ভিস্টার বিরুদ্ধে দায়ের হওয়া মামলাগুলির শুনানি কী দ্রুত হচ্ছে, আর মামলা খারিজ হয়ে যাচ্ছে চটপট; এবং দুই, প্রধানমন্ত্রী কী দক্ষতার সঙ্গে দেশের বিক্ষোভের মোড় ঘুরিয়ে দিয়েছেন সেন্ট্রাল ভিস্টার দিকে।

Narendra Modi has surely lost his cool after 48% of the voters of Bengal rejected him quite decisively in the recent state elections by sinking their fierce political differences. Then followed the first real thrashing from all sections that Modi received in his seven years as prime minister for his disastrous handling of the Covid-19 pandemic.

রাজ্যের সদ্য অবসর নেওয়া মুখ্যসচিব আলাপন বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়কে ‘শো-কজ়’ (কারণ দর্শানোর) নোটিস পাঠিয়েছে কেন্দ্র। তাতে সই কেন্দ্রীয় স্বরাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রকের আন্ডার সেক্রেটারির। কিন্তু বলতেই হচ্ছে, ওই চিঠির খসড়া যথেষ্ট ‘দুর্বল’। ২০০৫ সালের বিপর্যয় মোকাবিলা আইনের ৫১ নম্বর ধারায় তা পাঠানো হয়েছে। তারিখ ৩১মে, যাতে বোঝা যায় যে, আলাপনের অবসরের আগেই তা তাঁকে পাঠানো হয়েছিল।

As one who has served the state government for half the 'senior, secretariat years' while the other half of this period was at the Centre, one could be a little distant from parochial quarrels. Incidentally, governments were almost always in confrontational mode and one is quite used to the issues and tensions involved.

Till a couple of decades ago, Westerners were surprised that Indians hardly understood their passion for their ‘Thank God it’s Friday’ syndrome and their trooping out of workplaces sharp at 5 pm for the weekend. Neither wild horses nor unfinished work could stop them. In the recent decades, however, Indians have also picked up this weekend craziness. But advanced countries continue to take a dim view of the liberties that Indians take with punctuality.

One is still not certain whether Covid-19 is largely airborne, but we are more than sure that it is and was airport-borne. It was definitely imported by aircraft passengers, usually better educated or economically advantaged, mainly from advanced Western countries. They went on generously transmitting it in all cities as most of our tracking systems are primitive.

One is taken aback by the ease with which the spectacular verdict delivered by voters in West Bengal has been superseded by headlines about the political violence that broke out thereafter. It is most unfortunate that clashes, injuries and deaths have taken place and one can only bemoan the fact that this tragic tradition has remained intertwined with elections in the state for half a century, if not more. No major party is free from blame and the newly-invigorated state BJP promises to be more than adept in this domain.

This left-liberal group decided to swing in Mamata Banerjee's favour this time and its numbers surely helped supersede the negative anti-incumbency votes.

It is quite uncanny that the birth centenary of Satyajit Ray, 2 May, 2021, also happens to be the very day on which the results of the bitterest and longest drawn elections in Bengal’s history are being revealed. When one comes to think of it, this coincidence is as poetic as the legendary filmmaker's cinema, because Bengal's politics has always been inextricably linked to its cinema.

One has never seen people in other states and cities of India so genuinely bothered about elections in Bengal. Many are actually petrified that nothing can hold back the BJP if the quintessentially secular bastion of Bengal capitulates.

I had the unique opportunity to observe from within the functioning of the Narendra Modi administration for over two years, as head of the national public broadcaster. I resigned before my term, when I could take it no more. I witnessed at close quarters the collapse of the apparatus of governance, which invariably invites catastrophes of the type we are suffering now.